Halifax for First-Time Visitors: What You Need to Know

The city of Halifax, in Nova Scotia, was established by Edward Cornwallis in the year 1749. Despite its long history, recent advancements have brought together a mix of new elements to create a charming atmosphere. Visitors can watch impressive architectural landmarks along, with breathtaking views of the scenic coastlines of Halifax. The friendly residents add to the charm of this significant destination. Keep reading our guide to make sure you get the most out of your vacation by finding tips on what to do and the best places to see.

Where Is Halifax?

Halifax sits on the shore of Nova Scotia by the Atlantic Ocean serving as the capital and largest city in the province.

Why Should You Visit Halifax?

Halifax is a lively and historical city that captivates visitors with its beautiful waterfront, well-preserved architecture, and unique maritime culture. However, Halifax is not just known for its waterfront and cultural sites but for its vibrant food scene featuring a variety of seafood eateries and cozy cafes along with local breweries serving up the best Atlantic flavors available in town.

When wandering around the city streets you'll come across areas such as the Citadel and Downtown that blend the past with elements to create a special vibe all their own. Throughout the year Halifax hosts a range of events, like the International Busker Festival and the Atlantic Film Festival that bring an added dose of charm and liveliness to the cityscape making it an appealing destination no matter the season! If you're into history, food or the arts scene, Halifax is a must-visit for an adventure filled with unique surprises at every turn.

Halifax for First-Timers Itinerary: A Memorable 2-Day Experience

For first-time visitors, two days is a great start to discover Halifax’s highlights. Here’s a suggested itinerary:

Day 1:

Morning

A walk along the Halifax Waterfront boardwalk would be the perfect start to your day. If you are staying in a hotel near the waterfront, put on your shoes to explore this bustling area filled with shops, cafes, and attractions like the Maritime Museum of the Atlantic.

Afternoon

If you are in Halifax visiting Halifax Citadel National Historic Site is a must. This 19th-century fortress offers incredible views of the city and a glimpse into Halifax’s military history.

Evening

Dinner at any waterfront restaurant will be the best idea for local seafood. Lobster, scallops and oysters along with a desert is the right way to end your adventure.

Day 2:

Morning

Halifax Public Gardens is a peaceful retreat away from the hustle and bustle of the city. Grab a coffee and enjoy the serene vibe of this beautifully landscaped Victorian garden.

Afternoon

Explore the nearby neighborhood of Spring Garden Road for shopping and dining, and don’t miss the Nova Scotia Museum of Natural History.

Evening

Finish your day with a harbor cruise to take in Halifax’s skyline from the water, especially beautiful at sunset.

Must-See Sights in Halifax

Halifax Waterfront

The Halifax Waterfront starts at Pier 21( Halifax Seaport) and ends at Casino Nova Scotia. This 2.5 miles long broadwalk has various eateries and shops. If you want you can take a ferry ride from here or book a cruise. This place has everything you need. Spending the whole day walking along the waterfront visiting shops and exploring new restaurants would be a perfect adventure for someone who loves Sea and Sea Food. 

Halifax Public Gardens

The Halifax Public Gardens is a Victorian-style garden founded by the Nova Scotia Horticultural Society in 1836. It's one of the oldest public gardens in North America and was recognized as a National Historic Site in 1984.

Ornate fountains, charming bridges, and a picturesque duck pond create an ideal setting for a leisurely stroll or a quiet picnic. With its vibrant floral displays and historical architecture, the Halifax Public Gardens is a must-visit destination for nature lovers and anyone seeking a serene oasis in the city. 

Halifax Citadel National Historic Site

Halifax Citadel was once a military fortification and it wouldn’t be wrong if we say that the Halifax city owes its existence to this citadel. But now after all these years the present citadel stays on the hill and reminds its residents of its long and amazing history. Everyday 78th Highlanders conduct marching and band drills on the parade grounds. If you are in Halifax, the citadel is a must visit place.

Pier 21 Museum

The Canadian Museum of Immigration at Pier 21 is a reminder of long journeys that various families took to settle in Canada. For locals this museum is a way of honoring their ancestors and for visitors it's a way to learn and explore the history of immigration in Canada. This is an interactive museum where you will get to experience Pier 21 exhibition, Canadian Immigration Story exhibition and much more.

What Do I Need to Know Before Going to Halifax?

Firstly, you should know that Halifax is a walkable city and to get the full essence of the city you should explore it on foot. Secondly, if you are at the waterfront, a ferry ride across the harbor to Dartmouth will further enhance your trip and lastly enjoying live music at Carleton after 10 pm would be a fun idea.

How Much Time Is Needed to Explore Halifax?

A long weekend is all you need to explore the charming city of Halifax. Dedicate a day to the waterfront and explore all famous restaurants and shops. On your second day visit Halifax public gardens and Citadel and on the third day, you can book a tour to surrounding areas like Peggy’s Cove or Lunenburg.

When Should You Visit Halifax?

The best time to visit Halifax is during the summer months (June to August) when the weather is warm and many events and festivals are taking place. Fall (September and October) is also a beautiful time, with crisp air and vibrant fall foliage.

First Time in Halifax: Where to Stay

For first-time visitors, staying in downtown Halifax offers easy access to most attractions. Popular options include:

The Prince George Hotel

 A luxury option close to the Halifax Citadel. The hotel provides the best amenities including a 4 diamond restaurant. 

The Westin Nova Scotian

With 310 guest rooms providing beautiful harbor views and an onsite restaurant, this place is perfect for people who want to stay close to Halifax waterfront. 

Barrington Hotel

 Located in downtown Halifax Barrington hotel is a budget friendly place. Various attractions including Halifax harbor, Spring Garden Road and the historical city center are easily accessible from here.

Top Tips for First-Timers

Wear comfortable shoes:

Walking around will provide you with the best Halifax experience and for that you definitely need comfortable shoes. Bring your lightest sneakers to explore this hilly town.

Plan for changing weather:

The weather here is quite unpredictable therefore bring an umbrella, raincoat and a light jacket.

Use public transportation or walk:

The city's best explored on foot but if you don’t want to walk use public transportation to save money and avoid traffic.

Are Halifax's Top Attractions Free to Visit?

Halifax has plenty of options if you're on a tight budget and want to visit locations that don't cost anything. Halifax Waterfront and Halifax Public Gardens are free to visit, allowing visitors to enjoy the city's beauty free of cost. Another fascinating place to visit is Halifax Seaport Farmers' Market. A market might seem like an odd idea as people usually spend money here but you can simply walk around, talk to locals and learn about the local produce. Additionally, the city’s parks, such as Point Pleasant Park are perfect for a peaceful walk in the green spaces.

Halifax Citadel National Historic Site and other museums do have entry fees but students, seniors, and children get special discounts where they experience these amazing places for a lot less money. Keep an eye out for special promotions or free admission days at certain museums, which often host community events or offer free entry on select days. These opportunities ensure that visitors can experience the best of Halifax, regardless of their budget.

What Should You Wear While Visiting Halifax?

Halifax experiences all 4 seasons therefore pack according to the season. For spring bring a raincoat as it rains quite often during this season. In summer you can dress lightly during the day but bring a light jacket for the cooler evenings. During Fall and winter the temperatures fall drastically so dress warmly with a coat, gloves, and hat. Also bring Comfortable walking shoes so you can easily explore the city.

Where Should You Eat While in Halifax?

Halifax has a thriving food scene, especially for seafood lovers. Some top dining spots include:

The Bicycle Thief

This restaurant has been on the Halifax Waterfront since 2011. It serves North American food with an Italian flavor. The place has an extensive menu with delicious seafood options. If you are in Halifax make sure to visit this chic restaurant.

Five Fishermen

Five Fisherman is housed in the oldest building of the town. If you want authentic seafood flavors with a touch of history make sure to visit this cozy and inciting restaurant.

The Wooden Monkey

The wooden monkey is the right spot for local, organic dishes with vegetarian and gluten-free options.

Best Halifax Tours for First Timers (Tripshephed)

Peggy’s Cove Sunset Tour + Dinner

The Peggy’s Cove Night Tour is a 4 hour exclusive tour that is only limited to 7 people. On this tour we take you to witness a serene sunset at Peggy's cove. The tour also includes dinner at Sou' Wester Restaurant and a narrated drive through downtown Halifax where you will pass various iconic landmarks.

Halifax Harbourfront Food Walking Tour

The Halifax Harbourfront Food Walking Tour is the only right way to experience the best seafood in town. Our tour includes 4 food stops where you will get to taste Halifax’s signature dishes.

Lunenburg Express From Halifax With Lobster Lunch

The Lunenburg Express From Halifax with Lobster Lunch, offered by See Sight Tours, is the ideal way to explore the historic town of Lunenburg. This 7-hour small-group tour starts with a drive to Lunenburg. Upon arrival, you'll have free time to explore the charming town. Next you will enjoy a delicious Lobster Roll lunch for the authentic nova scotian flavors.